crayfish

noun

cray·​fish ˈkrā-ˌfish How to pronounce crayfish (audio)
1
: any of numerous freshwater decapod crustaceans (especially families Astacidea, Cambaridae, and Parastacidae) resembling the lobster but usually much smaller
2

Illustration of crayfish

Illustration of crayfish
  • crayfish 1

Examples of crayfish in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Olive green can also mimic a crayfish or tiny madtom catfish. Joe Cermele, Outdoor Life, 23 May 2024 The tail of a crayfish contains less ionic lithium than its gastrointestinal tract, gills, and hepatopancreas. Emily Harnett, Harper's Magazine, 26 Apr. 2024 While in that part of the state, Hendricks donned a wetsuit and went underwater to capture life in the Savage River — a brook trout foraging among boulders for aquatic insects; minnows devouring a caterpillar; a wood turtle, a crayfish and the large salamander known as the Eastern hellbender. Dan Rodricks, Baltimore Sun, 5 Apr. 2024 In brown or rusty orange, a curly-tail grub becomes a crayfish when slowly hopped across the bottom. Joe Cermele, Outdoor Life, 7 Mar. 2024 See all Example Sentences for crayfish 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'crayfish.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

by folk etymology from Middle English crevis, from Anglo-French creveis, escreveice, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German krebiz crab — more at crab

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of crayfish was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near crayfish

Cite this Entry

“Crayfish.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/crayfish. Accessed 6 Jun. 2024.

Kids Definition

crayfish

noun
cray·​fish ˈkrā-ˌfish How to pronounce crayfish (audio)
1
: any of numerous freshwater crustaceans that are related to but usually much smaller than the lobster
2

More from Merriam-Webster on crayfish

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!