biofuel

noun

bio·​fu·​el ˌbi-(ˌ)ō-ˈfyü(-ə)l How to pronounce biofuel (audio)
: a fuel (such as wood or ethanol) composed of or produced from biological raw materials compare fossil fuel

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Since the early 19th century, "fossil fuel" has been used to refer to fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas which are formed from the remains of plants and animals which have lain in the earth for millions of years. In the 1970s, a new word, "biofuel," began to be used to describe a different kind of fuel, one taken from more contemporary organic matter. These fuels include ethanol, which can be derived from such products as corn and sugarcane, and biodiesel, which can be formed from vegetable oils. These organic sources are reflected in the prefix, bio-, meaning "life" or "living organisms or tissue." The prefix bio- was borrowed from the Greek bios, meaning "mode of life."

Examples of biofuel in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Arundo is music to the ears of some people Although many try to get rid of Arundo, the reed has been used in construction, crafting fences or roofs, making walking sticks and fishing poles, creating musical instruments, and, more recently, as a potential biofuel source. Trilce Estrada Olvera, The Arizona Republic, 10 May 2024 In instances when pure hydrogen is not an option, MTU generators running on HVO biofuel will send power to the 3,200 kW ABB pod drives. Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 6 May 2024 See all Example Sentences for biofuel 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'biofuel.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1974, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of biofuel was in 1974

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Cite this Entry

“Biofuel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/biofuel. Accessed 29 May. 2024.

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