county

1 of 2

noun (1)

coun·​ty ˈkau̇n-tē How to pronounce county (audio)
plural counties
1
: the domain of a count
2
a
: one of the territorial divisions of England and Wales and formerly also of Scotland and Northern Ireland constituting the chief units for administrative, judicial, and political purposes
b(1)
: the people of a county
(2)
British : the gentry of a county
3
: the largest territorial division for local government within a state of the U.S.
4
: the largest local administrative unit in various countries
county adjective

county

2 of 2

noun (2)

plural counties
archaic

Examples of county in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
North and South counties saw their shares grow only around 2 percent. Blake Nelson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 May 2024 The county has had a plan in the works since 2018 to add road improvements on Pony Express Trail, from Sly Park Road to Sanders Drive. Rosalio Ahumada, Sacramento Bee, 22 May 2024 In more recent years, Boisvert says the county has taken greater care to document cases that are questionable. Bill Lukitsch, Kansas City Star, 22 May 2024 This was the county that prosecuted him in 1931, according to WHYY-PBS. Gabrielle Rockson, Peoplemag, 21 May 2024 Many of these races deal with smaller districts inside the county, meaning not every Jefferson County race will appear on every ballot within the county. Leo Bertucci, The Courier-Journal, 21 May 2024 Those counties, however, offer a different style of government. Michelle Mullins, Chicago Tribune, 21 May 2024 Eventually, the family obtained reports from the county indicating that force had been used on Zumwalt. Terry Castleman, Los Angeles Times, 21 May 2024 Whether through financial contributions, food donations, or gifting items that end up sold in the thrift store, the counties’ residents sustain the nonprofit’s mission. Tyler Shepherd, USA TODAY, 10 May 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'county.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English counte, from Anglo-French cunté, counté, from Medieval Latin comitatus, from Late Latin, office of a count, from comit-, comes count — more at count

Noun (2)

modification of Middle French comte

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1539, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of county was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near county

Cite this Entry

“County.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/county. Accessed 28 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

county

noun
coun·​ty
ˈkau̇nt-ē
plural counties
1
: the area owned by a count
2
: a division of a state or of a country for local government
Etymology

Noun

Middle English counte "division of the country for the purposes of government," from early French counté "region under control of a count," derived from Latin comes count — related to count entry 3

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