eccentricity

noun

ec·​cen·​tric·​i·​ty ˌek-(ˌ)sen-ˈtri-sə-tē How to pronounce eccentricity (audio)
plural eccentricities
1
a
: the quality or state of being eccentric
b
: deviation from an established pattern or norm
especially : odd or whimsical behavior
2
a
: a mathematical constant that for a given conic section is the ratio of the distances from any point of the conic section to a focus and the corresponding directrix
b
: the eccentricity of an astronomical orbit used as a measure of its deviation from circularity

Examples of eccentricity in a Sentence

Some people weren't very tolerant of his eccentricity. Talking to her plants is one of her many eccentricities.
Recent Examples on the Web But the cases are the afterthoughts of each episode: The meat of the story is the relationship between them, and all their mundanities and eccentricities. Kelly Lawler, USA TODAY, 2 Feb. 2024 Red, a former member of the Hit Squad collective, tends to lean more toward eccentricity, with volatile exhibitions marked by cartoonish turns. The New Yorker, 12 Apr. 2024 See all Example Sentences for eccentricity 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'eccentricity.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin excentricitāt-, excentricitās, from ecentricus, excentricus "not having the earth exactly at its center, eccentric entry 1" + Latin -itāt-, -itās -ity

First Known Use

1545, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of eccentricity was in 1545

Dictionary Entries Near eccentricity

Cite this Entry

“Eccentricity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/eccentricity. Accessed 29 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

eccentricity

noun
ec·​cen·​tric·​i·​ty ˌek-ˌsen-ˈtris-ət-ē How to pronounce eccentricity (audio)
plural eccentricities
1
a
: the quality or state of being eccentric
b
: something that does not follow an established pattern, norm, or rule
especially : unusual behavior
2
: the amount by which a nearly circular path is not circular
an orbit's eccentricity

More from Merriam-Webster on eccentricity

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