allude

verb

al·​lude ə-ˈlüd How to pronounce allude (audio)
alluded; alluding

intransitive verb

: to make indirect reference
comments alluding to an earlier discussion
broadly : refer

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Usage of Allude

Allude is a word with playful roots—literally. It comes from the Latin alludere, which means "to play with," and shares the root of Latin ludere ("to play") with other English words, such as ludicrous and delude. One of the former meanings of allude was "to engage in wordplay": this sense is now long obsolete.

Although some people think that allude must always specifically entail an indirect reference, this is not the case; people have been using allude in the sense of "to refer to directly" for well over a century (as in "The Man Without a Country," the short story by Edward Everett Hale from 1863: "He never alluded so directly to his story again..."). So while allude may more commonly be used in the sense of expressing something indirectly, it is neither uncommon nor improper to use it to mean something more direct.

Allude need not always be followed by the preposition to, although that is the most common construction in modern usage.

Examples of allude in a Sentence

As alluded to previously, the entire universe may actually exist in a higher-dimensional space. Clifford A. Pickover, Surfing Through Hyperspace, 1999
Adams had alluded to slavery in 1816, when he confided to Jefferson that "there will be greater difficulties to preserve our Union, than You and I, our Fathers Brothers Friends … have had to form it." Joseph J. Ellis, American Heritage, May/June 1993
The more challenging problems in fact—ones that the optimists rarely allude to—will be the problems of success. Charles R. Morris, Atlantic, October 1989
Mrs. Simons alluded to some health problems, without being specific.
Recent Examples on the Web The work, however primitive in appearance, alluded slyly to his 20th-century art heroes, specifically the pouring technique of Jackson Pollock. Deborah Solomon, New York Times, 29 Mar. 2024 The vibe: Sleek MedSpa is as its name alludes — sleek! Miami Staff, Miami Herald, 30 Jan. 2024 See all Example Sentences for allude 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'allude.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin alludere, literally, to play with, from ad- + ludere to play — more at ludicrous

First Known Use

circa 1531, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of allude was circa 1531

Dictionary Entries Near allude

Cite this Entry

“Allude.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/allude. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

allude

verb
al·​lude ə-ˈlüd How to pronounce allude (audio)
alluded; alluding
: to speak of or hint at without mentioning directly

More from Merriam-Webster on allude

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