annihilation

noun

an·​ni·​hi·​la·​tion ə-ˌnī-ə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce annihilation (audio)
plural annihilations
1
: the state or fact of being completely destroyed or obliterated : the act of annihilating something or the state of being annihilated
The late 1940s and '50s were so pervaded by a general fear of nuclear annihilation that the era was known as the Age of Anxiety.Charles Krauthammer
For a literary culture that fears it is on the brink of total annihilation, we are awfully cavalier about the Great Male Novelists of the last century.Katie Roiphe
… few experts believe that either regime would risk annihilation by actually launching a nuke in anger.Michael Elliott
The Cretaceous Extinction, whatever its cause, was one of the two most awesome annihilations of life in the history of the world.John McPhee
2
physics : the combination of a particle and its antiparticle (such as an electron and a positron) that results in the subsequent total conversion of the particles into energy
Both the creation and annihilation of antimatter have been observed in nuclear accelerators (atom-smashers).Harding E. Smith
The annihilation reactions are the most efficient sources of energy known, for in them the entire mass of both particles is converted into pure energy.George Greenstein

Examples of annihilation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web With expected value thinking, the slightly higher chance of creating more value requires endlessly risking the annihilation of humanity. Leif Wenar, WIRED, 27 Mar. 2024 But this argument—to the extent that it isn’t rendered beyond trivial by the annihilation of Gaza and the West’s collaboration in that crime—is ludicrous and unsupported by history. Frederick Kaufman, Harper's Magazine, 26 Feb. 2024 Donald Trump’s electoral annihilation of Nikki Haley shows yet again that populism remains a potent force. Henry Olsen, National Review, 15 Mar. 2024 Contemplating the origins of the world’s fear of nuclear annihilation, obviously, is another matter. Brian Lowry, CNN, 7 Mar. 2024 When will supposed safety for some cease to mean annihilation for others? Sara Holdren, Vulture, 9 Jan. 2024 How about suicide, terrorism, or nuclear annihilation? Debby Wolfinsohn, EW.com, 4 Feb. 2024 And the Doomsday Clock predicts how close humans are to total annihilation. Laura L. Davis, USA TODAY, 23 Jan. 2024 That there was enough leftover matter after this great annihilation to form galaxies, stars, planets and even us but almost no antimatter is known as the matter-antimatter imbalance. Luke Caldwell, Scientific American, 16 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'annihilation.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1526, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of annihilation was circa 1526

Dictionary Entries Near annihilation

Cite this Entry

“Annihilation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/annihilation. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

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