apologize

verb

apol·​o·​gize ə-ˈpä-lə-ˌjīz How to pronounce apologize (audio)
apologized; apologizing

intransitive verb

: to express regret for something done or said : to make an apology
He apologized for his mistake.
She apologized to us for losing her temper.
apologizer noun

Did you know?

Does apologize always mean "to say 'I'm sorry'"?

The verb apologize is a surprisingly recent introduction to the English language when one stops to consider that we have likely been committing deeds which require an apology since time immemorial. Our earliest current record of use comes at the end of the 16th century, in the writing of Thomas Nash:

”….but as the Elephant and the Rinoceros neuer fight but about the best pastures, so will I winne from him his best Patrons, and driue him to confesse himselfe a Conundrum, who now thinks he hath learning inough to proue the saluation of Lucifer; Apologize it for him as many Chutes, Barnesses, or vile riggers, or Fregeuiles as there will.”

The earliest uses of apologize more often meant “to offer an excuse or defense” than “to acknowledge a fault.” The verb came into our language from the noun apology, which similarly had an initial meaning (beginning in the early 16th century) that did not necessarily acknowledge fault (“something said or written in defense or justification of what appears to others to be wrong or of what may be liable to disapprobation”).

Examples of apologize in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Only Shoaf apologized to Neese's parents during her plea deal. Kieran McGirl, ABC News, 12 Apr. 2024 Speaking before he was sentenced, Rocha apologized to the judge, the United States and his family for his actions. Nora Gámez Torres, Miami Herald, 12 Apr. 2024 The new features come after an extraordinary moment at a Senate hearing in January, when Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg apologized to families of kids who have been the victims of online abuse on the social giant’s platforms. Todd Spangler, Variety, 11 Apr. 2024 Just two days later, without prompting, J. Cole apologized profusely in public. Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, 10 Apr. 2024 By the time Taylor-Johnson came aboard with her husband in the lead role, Frey had long since apologized and the literary furor had died down, but so had most of the interest in the film, which received a modest independent release and middling reviews. Rebecca Keegan, The Hollywood Reporter, 10 Apr. 2024 Last week, Meta apologized after blocking links by a nonprofit newspaper and an independent journalist who published a report that criticized Facebook and accused it of suppressing posts related to climate change. Allison Morrow, CNN, 9 Apr. 2024 Trump’s rich friends Nelson Peltz, the billionaire investor who just lost his battle over the direction of Walt Disney Co., prominently apologized after Jan. 6 for his previous support of Trump. David Lauter, Los Angeles Times, 6 Apr. 2024 Two days later, Cannon apologized on X, formerly Twitter. Naledi Ushe, USA TODAY, 4 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'apologize.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

earlier, "to speak in justification (of)," from apology + -ize

First Known Use

1596, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of apologize was in 1596

Dictionary Entries Near apologize

Cite this Entry

“Apologize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/apologize. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

apologize

verb
apol·​o·​gize ə-ˈpäl-ə-ˌjīz How to pronounce apologize (audio)
apologized; apologizing
: to make an apology
apologizer noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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