contain

verb

con·​tain kən-ˈtān How to pronounce contain (audio)
contained; containing; contains

transitive verb

1
: to keep within limits: such as
a
: restrain, control
could hardly contain her enthusiasm
b
: check, halt
contain the spread of a deadly disease
Firefighters contained the wildfire.
c
: to follow successfully a policy of containment toward
efforts to contain Communism
d
: to prevent (an enemy or opponent) from advancing or from making a successful attack
2
a
: to have within : hold
The box contains old letters.
b
: comprise, include
The bill contains several new clauses.
3
a
: to be divisible by usually without a remainder
b

intransitive verb

: to restrain oneself
containable adjective
Choose the Right Synonym for contain

contain, hold, accommodate mean to have or be capable of having within.

contain implies the actual presence of a specified substance or quantity within something.

the can contains a quart of oil

hold implies the capacity of containing or the usual or permanent function of containing or keeping.

the bookcase will hold all my textbooks

accommodate stresses holding without crowding or inconvenience.

the hall can accommodate 500 people

Examples of contain in a Sentence

The room was barely big enough to contain everyone who came to the meeting. The book contains over 200 recipes. The article contains information on how to plan your retirement. foods that contain a high level of fat The movie contains something for both children and adults. State health officials have succeeded in containing the virus.
Recent Examples on the Web The Durbin-Lee bill contains tweaks designed, its authors say, to meet the Biden administration halfway. Dell Cameron, WIRED, 15 Mar. 2024 They’re mostly defined by black lines and contained by fields of gray, whether cleanly applied or exuberantly heathered. Mark Jenkins, Washington Post, 15 Mar. 2024 This baby formula is non-GMO and does not contain artificial growth hormones or palm olein oil. Lainey Younkin, Ms, Rd, Parents, 15 Mar. 2024 Doing so builds better structure and, if your mixture contains xanthan gum, ensures the ultrafine powder is dispersed evenly. Shilpa Uskokovic, Bon Appétit, 15 Mar. 2024 There were just days left to process a batch of federal financial aid applications when Education Department officials made a fateful discovery: 70,000 emails from students all over the country, containing reams of essential data. Zach Montague, New York Times, 14 Mar. 2024 As a heartier option, the Cantina Chicken Burrito contains a double portion of chicken and is filled with creamy chipotle sauce, avocado ranch sauce, cheddar cheese and pico de gallo. Antonia Debianchi, Peoplemag, 14 Mar. 2024 The Grape Vine Creek Fire in Gray County has torched nearly 35,000 acres and is 60% contained. Elizabeth Wolfe, CNN, 4 Mar. 2024 At least one long-running business expects to be shuttered for a year due to damage sustained from the water used to contain the flames. Jose R. Gonzalez, The Arizona Republic, 3 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'contain.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English conteynen, borrowed from Anglo-French cunteign-, cunteyn-, present tense stem of contenir, cuntenir, going back (with conjugation change) to Latin continēre "to hold together, restrain, have as contents," from con- con- + tenēre "to hold, occupy, possess" — more at tenant entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of contain was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near contain

Cite this Entry

“Contain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contain. Accessed 28 Mar. 2024.

Kids Definition

contain

verb
con·​tain kən-ˈtān How to pronounce contain (audio)
1
: to keep within limits : restrain, check
tried to contain my laughter
the forest fire was finally contained
2
: to have within
3
: to consist of : include
4
: to be divisible by especially without a remainder
20 contains 5
containment
-ˈtān-mənt
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on contain

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