deprive

verb

de·​prive di-ˈprīv How to pronounce deprive (audio)
deprived; depriving

transitive verb

1
: to take something away from
deprived him of his professorshipJ. M. Phalen
the risk of injury when the brain is deprived of oxygen
2
: to withhold something from
deprived a citizen of her rights
3
: to remove from office
the Archbishop … would be deprived and sent to the TowerEdith Sitwell
4
obsolete : remove
'tis honor to deprive dishonored lifeShakespeare

Examples of deprive in a Sentence

working those long hours was depriving him of his sleep a prince who had been deprived after those who opposed the monarchy came to power
Recent Examples on the Web Either Angelenos will be deprived, or Las Vegans will be. Christopher Knight, Los Angeles Times, 22 Apr. 2024 Critics argue that seeding clouds in one region may simply deprive another of rain, as the clouds will unleash precipitation before they were meant to. Koh Ewe, TIME, 17 Apr. 2024 The company said the investigation deprives it of its fundamental due process rights and that FTC Chair Lina Khan should recuse herself from the case, according to the lawsuit filed in Washington federal court Monday. Sabrina Willmer, Fortune, 16 Apr. 2024 Trump, who has denied all wrongdoing, also faces two other charges in the D.C. indictment: conspiracy to defraud the United States and depriving Americans of their right to have their votes counted. Ann E. Marimow, Washington Post, 13 Apr. 2024 The letter writer shouldn’t deprive herself of this great ability to connect. Kwame Anthony Appiah, New York Times, 10 Apr. 2024 The rapid price escalation means the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority — which is building the extension for BART to eventually operate — needs more federal tax money, which is not assured, and more county sales tax revenue, depriving other transportation projects of funding. Daniel Borenstein, The Mercury News, 29 Mar. 2024 But without light, the plant is critically deprived. Corey Buhay, Smithsonian Magazine, 16 Apr. 2024 We are primed to scold Doug for depriving his girlfriend of a creative outlet and the shoulders of strong female characters to cry on. Jennifer Wilson, The New Yorker, 15 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'deprive.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English depriven, from Anglo-French depriver, from Medieval Latin deprivare, from Latin de- + privare to deprive — more at private entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of deprive was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near deprive

Cite this Entry

“Deprive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/deprive. Accessed 1 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

deprive

verb
de·​prive di-ˈprīv How to pronounce deprive (audio)
deprived; depriving
1
: to take something away from
deprive a ruler of power
2
: to stop from having something
deprived of sleep by street noises
deprivation
ˌdep-rə-ˈvā-shən
noun

Medical Definition

deprive

transitive verb
de·​prive di-ˈprīv How to pronounce deprive (audio)
deprived; depriving
: to take something away from and especially something that is usually considered essential for mental or physical well-being
a child deprived of emotional support
tissue deprived of oxygen

Legal Definition

deprive

transitive verb
de·​prive
deprived; depriving
: to take away or withhold something from
no person shall…be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of lawU.S. Constitution amend. V

More from Merriam-Webster on deprive

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