dock

1 of 6

noun (1)

plural docks
1
a
: a place (such as a wharf or platform) for the loading or unloading of materials
b
: a usually wooden pier used as a landing place or moorage for boats
2
or docking station : a device in which a smartphone, digital camera, etc., is placed for charging, accessing a power supply, or connecting to another electronic device
3
: a usually artificial basin or enclosure for the reception of ships that is equipped with means for controlling the water height
4
5
: the combining site of a molecular receptor see receptor sense b
Previous research showed that marijuana receptors, specialized proteins that serve as docks for THC, are clustered in regions of the brain known to play a role in movement disorders such as Huntington's disease.Kathleen Fackelmann

dock

2 of 6

verb (1)

docked; docking; docks

transitive verb

1
: to haul or guide into or alongside a dock
2
: to connect an electronic device (such as a computer or a digital camera) to another device
dock the phone into the computer
3
: to join (two spacecraft) mechanically while in space

intransitive verb

1
: to come into or alongside a dock
2
: to become docked
3
: to combine with a molecular receptor see receptor sense b
These chemical messengers travel across a tiny cleft and dock at receptors along the surface of a muscle fiber.Bruce A. Dobkin

dock

3 of 6

verb (2)

docked; docking; docks

transitive verb

1
a
: to subject to a deduction
dock someone's wages
b
: to penalize by depriving of a benefit ordinarily due
especially : to fine by a deduction of wages
docked him for tardiness
c
: to take away a part of : abridge
2
a
: to cut (part of an animal, such as the ears or a tail) short
b
: to cut off the end of a body part of
specifically : to remove part of the tail of

dock

4 of 6

noun (2)

1
: the part of an animal's tail left after it has been shortened
2
: the solid part of an animal's tail as distinguished from the hair

dock

5 of 6

noun (3)

: the place in a criminal court where a prisoner stands or sits during trial

dock

6 of 6

noun (4)

1
: any of a genus (Rumex) of coarse weedy plants of the buckwheat family having long taproots and sometimes used as potherbs
2
: any of several usually broad-leaved weedy plants (as of the genus Silphium)
Phrases
in the dock
: on trial

Examples of dock in a Sentence

Noun (1) the boat remained tied up at the dock for a week, waiting for the weather to clear Verb (1) the cruise ship docked at the first port of call early the next morning Verb (2) the editorial was docked by about a hundred words to make it fit on the page the boxer's tail was docked soon after birth
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The boat was docked at the Flying Fish Marina in Long Island, which regularly draws sharks thanks to the abundance of fish carcasses discarded by fishermen, Wakeman said. Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 9 May 2024 On Saturday, May 4, MSC Cruises' MSC Meraviglia docked at the Port of Brooklyn, which is where the animal — identified as a mature female sei whale by the Atlantic Marine Conservation Society — was discovered. Becca Longmire, Peoplemag, 9 May 2024 Crew members look off the deck of the MSC Meraviglia cruise ship docked at PortMiami, Tuesday, March 31, 2020, in Miami. CBS News, 8 May 2024 The spacecraft successfully docked with the I.S.S. during its second test flight in 2022, despite the failure of some thrusters during the launch. Joe Hernandez, NPR, 6 May 2024 While docked to the space station, the vehicle will be put through further tests, including practicing using it as a lifeboat in case astronauts needed to evacuate the ISS. Jonathan O'Callaghan, WIRED, 6 May 2024 On Starliner’s first uncrewed test flight in 2019, a series of software and hardware failures prevented it from getting to its planned orbit as well as docking with the International Space Station. Discover Magazine, 3 May 2024 The cruise docked, and the party spent some time in Grand Turk before Wenrich was eventually detained when he was caught with two stray bullets in his bag while returning home. Audrey Conklin, Fox News, 27 Apr. 2024 The additional ships that will support the floating pier are en route to Gaza from Crete, Greece, where they had been docked after making a trans-Atlantic voyage to the eastern Mediterranean. Luis Martinez, ABC News, 25 Apr. 2024
Noun
The house has six bedrooms, seven bathrooms, a pool and a boat dock. Rebecca San Juan, Miami Herald, 2 May 2024 To this day, old docks, piers and caissons are all submerged along the shoreline. Caitlin Looby, Journal Sentinel, 2 May 2024 Lara, who could not be reached for comment, reportedly caught his perch from a dock at Hammond Marina on the shore of Lake Michigan in Lake County. Dac Collins, Outdoor Life, 1 May 2024 This may be a brush pile in 15 feet, the first rocky drop in 20 feet, or the base of a dock post in 10 feet of water. Shaye Baker, Field & Stream, 1 May 2024 Developer’s timetable Arnold Family Corp. planned to renovate a public-access dock on its Mooresville site this year and begin work on the greenway, public open space and six-story building in 2026, Cole said. Joe Marusak, Charlotte Observer, 16 Apr. 2024 In the late 1970s Callery was worried about how a proposal to build coal docks on the Licking River could affect neighbors' health. The Enquirer, 16 Apr. 2024 This one-bedroom lakefront cabin, for instance, is available via Airbnb and offers amenities like a mini-fridge, a wood stove, and a private dock on Moosehead Lake. Erinne Magee, Travel + Leisure, 11 Apr. 2024 Others include $1 million into a Retiree Rainy Day Fund for active and retired employees, $250,000 for capital improvements in Eastern Market and Councilman Young II's push for $2.6 million to build a new Detroit/Wayne County Port Authority dock. Detroit Free Press, 9 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'dock.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English dokke, probably from Middle Dutch docke

Noun (2)

Middle English dok, perhaps from Old English -docca (as in fingirdocca finger muscle); akin to Old High German tocka doll, Old Norse dokka bundle

Noun (3)

Dutch dialect (Flanders) docke cage

Noun (4)

Middle English, from Old English docce; akin to Middle Dutch docke dock

First Known Use

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb (1)

1600, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2b

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun (3)

1586, in the meaning defined above

Noun (4)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of dock was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near dock

Cite this Entry

“Dock.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dock. Accessed 16 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

dock

1 of 5 noun
: any of a genus of coarse weedy plants which are related to the buckwheat and some of which are cooked for food

dock

2 of 5 verb
1
: to cut off the end of : cut short
a docked tail
2
: to take away a part of : make a deduction from
3
: to deprive of something due because of a fault
was docked for being late

dock

3 of 5 noun
1
: a usually artificial basin to receive ships that has gates to control the water height
2
3
: a wharf or platform for loading and unloading
4
: a usually wooden pier used as a landing place or moorage

dock

4 of 5 verb
1
: to bring or come into or alongside a dock
2
: to join (as two spacecraft) mechanically while in space

dock

5 of 5 noun
: the place in a court where a prisoner stands or sits during trial
Etymology

Noun

Old English docce "the dock plant"

Verb

Middle English docken "to cut off the end of a tail," from dok, docke "end of an animal's tail"

Noun

probably from early Dutch docke "ditch, dock"

Noun

from a Dutch dialect word docke "cage"

Medical Definition

dock

1 of 2 noun
: any plant of the genus Rumex

dock

2 of 2 intransitive verb
: to combine with a molecular receptor
the AIDS virus docked at the T cell receptor

Legal Definition

dock

noun
: the place in a criminal court where a prisoner stands or sits during trial compare bar, bench, jury box, sidebar, stand
Etymology

Noun

Dutch dialect docke, dok pen, cage

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