emigrate

verb

em·​i·​grate ˈe-mə-ˌgrāt How to pronounce emigrate (audio)
emigrated; emigrating

intransitive verb

: to leave one's place of residence or country to live elsewhere
emigrated from Canada to the United States

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between an emigrant and an immigrant?

Immigrant and emigrant both refer to a person leaving their own country for another. However, immigrant (and its verb form _immigrate) typically stress the country going to, while emigrant (and its verb emigrate) stress the country coming from. One is an immigrant to a new country, and an emigrant from an old one. See here for more on the difference between emigrant and immigrant.

Is emigrant a noun or a verb?

Emigrant is a noun, meaning "one who leaves one's place of residence or country to live elsewhere." It is synonymous with émigré, a word that is especially used of a person who has left for political reasons. The verb form of the word is emigrate.

Does emigrant imply illegality?

Both emigrant and immigrant refer to a person who has moved from one country to another, usually in permanent or semi-permanent fashion. Neither word by itself has any connotations of illegality.

Examples of emigrate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The failure of the British government to adequately help the starving population forced over 1 million more to emigrate. Eoin McSweeney, CNN, 29 Mar. 2024 The family wound up emigrating to the United States in 1949, when Thorn was still a toddler. Frederic J. Frommer, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Mar. 2024 The family emigrated from Germany and settled in the Oxnard area in the late 1800s, farming sugar beets and lima beans before moving into citrus, then row crops. Rebecca Plevin, Los Angeles Times, 30 Mar. 2024 Some of the longest lines formed in capitals where large numbers of Russians have emigrated since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Patrick Reevell, ABC News, 18 Mar. 2024 The executive emigrated to the U.S. with her family at age 7, fleeing the violence of the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran. Lila MacLellan, Fortune, 18 Mar. 2024 Her own parents emigrated from Uganda, and she was born in east London and grew up facing complexities and responsibilities outside even the traditional definition of young carer. Lenora Chu, The Christian Science Monitor, 20 Mar. 2024 The future Queen Mary was born Mary Donaldson in Hobart, Tasmania in 1972, almost a decade after her parents, John and Henrietta, emigrated from Scotland. Janine Henni, Peoplemag, 5 Feb. 2024 Many Jews emigrated from Morocco to Israel to play a part in building the Jewish state. Theo Zenou, Smithsonian Magazine, 8 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'emigrate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin emigratus, past participle of emigrare, from e- + migrare to migrate

First Known Use

1766, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of emigrate was in 1766

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near emigrate

Cite this Entry

“Emigrate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/emigrate. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

emigrate

verb
em·​i·​grate ˈem-ə-ˌgrāt How to pronounce emigrate (audio)
emigrated; emigrating
: to leave a country or region to live elsewhere
emigration noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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