euthanasia

noun

eu·​tha·​na·​sia ˌyü-thə-ˈnā-zh(ē-)ə How to pronounce euthanasia (audio)
: the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured individuals (such as persons or domestic animals) in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy
euthanasic adjective

Did you know?

Where does euthanasia come from?

Euthanasia is a mass noun (or noncount noun), that is, a noun used only in the singular form.

The word comes from the Greek euthanatos, which means “easy death.” In English, euthanasia has been used in exactly this sense since the early seventeenth century, when Francis Bacon described the phenomenon as “after the fashion and semblance of a kindly & pleasant sleepe.” Nowadays, the word usually refers to the means of attaining such a death.

Examples of euthanasia in a Sentence

a physician who refuses to practice euthanasia
Recent Examples on the Web On assisted dying, the document reiterated the church’s opposition to euthanasia. Christopher Lamb, CNN, 8 Apr. 2024 With its passing, the Netherlands became the first country in the world to make euthanasia legal, per BBC News. Ingrid Vasquez, Peoplemag, 6 Apr. 2024 Because of his story, shelters across Fort Worth dropped from a 70% euthanasia rate to 3%. Ella Gonzales, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 1 Mar. 2024 In-home euthanasia can be easier on animals and their owners than office appointments with other sick animals and their distressed owners crowded around. Justin Wm. Moyer, Washington Post, 29 Feb. 2024 The announcement of the couple’s euthanasia was a surprise to many people who knew Mr. van Agt as well as to Dutch society as a whole, said Gerard Jonkman, the director of the Rights Forum. Claire Moses, New York Times, 14 Feb. 2024 Right before the pandemic, Meyers decided to shift to doing euthanasia full time. Justin Wm. Moyer, Washington Post, 29 Feb. 2024 This increase in euthanasia comes despite fewer dogs entering the shelter in 2023 than in 2019. Teri Sforza, Orange County Register, 11 Feb. 2024 Former Dutch Prime Minister Dries van Agt and his wife, Eugenie, died by duo euthanasia last Monday, holding each other's hands. Virginia Chamlee, Peoplemag, 12 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'euthanasia.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Greek, easy death, from euthanatos, from eu- + thanatos death — more at thanatos

First Known Use

1605, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of euthanasia was in 1605

Dictionary Entries Near euthanasia

Cite this Entry

“Euthanasia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/euthanasia. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

euthanasia

noun
eu·​tha·​na·​sia ˌyü-thə-ˈnā-zh(ē-)ə How to pronounce euthanasia (audio)
: the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured persons or animals with as little pain as possible for reasons of mercy

called also mercy killing

Medical Definition

euthanasia

noun
eu·​tha·​na·​sia ˌyü-thə-ˈnā-zh(ē-)ə How to pronounce euthanasia (audio)
: the act or practice of causing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured individuals (such as persons or domestic animals) in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy

called also mercy killing

Legal Definition

euthanasia

noun
eu·​tha·​na·​sia ˌyü-thə-ˈnā-zhə How to pronounce euthanasia (audio)
: the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured persons in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy

called also mercy killing

euthanasic adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!