femur

noun

fe·​mur ˈfē-mər How to pronounce femur (audio)
plural femurs or femora ˈfe-mə-rə How to pronounce femur (audio)
ˈfem-rə
1
: the proximal bone of the hind or lower limb that extends from the hip to the knee

called also thigh bone

2
: the segment of an insect's leg that is third from the body

Examples of femur in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The student, identified as Nina in a GoFundMe, suffered a brain injury and fractures in both femurs, her knee and her pelvis, according to the fundraiser description. Harriet Ramos, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 5 Apr. 2024 The researchers found that ALP’s role accounted for about 72% of eggs’ effect on bone density in the femur and 83% in the lumbar spine. Sarah Garone, Health, 23 Mar. 2024 The collision killed the Jeep's front passenger and broke the femur of a passenger sitting in the rear. The Arizona Republic, 15 Mar. 2024 About 1,000 years ago, a collection of skeletons were strategically buried in Mexico: Skulls were stacked and femurs were placed in their own section. Moira Ritter, Miami Herald, 28 Feb. 2024 See it In the burial, researchers found long bones, including femurs, tibias, rays and ulnae, placed in their own sector. Moira Ritter, Miami Herald, 28 Feb. 2024 Its powerful jaws are capable of exerting over 4,000 pounds per square inch (PSI) of bite force — enough to shatter a human femur. Max Bennett, Discover Magazine, 13 Feb. 2024 Ibrahim, who suffered a broken femur and crushed lower leg in the quake, endured many surgeries. Terence McGinley, New York Times, 8 Feb. 2024 Dominic Sessa was a student at Deerfield Academy, an ice hockey player who stumbled into the drama department after a broken femur forced him to pick up another extracurricular. Seija Rankin, The Hollywood Reporter, 16 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'femur.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

New Latin femor-, femur, from Latin, thigh

First Known Use

circa 1726, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of femur was circa 1726

Dictionary Entries Near femur

Cite this Entry

“Femur.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/femur. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

femur

noun
fe·​mur ˈfē-mər How to pronounce femur (audio)
plural femurs or femora ˈfem-(ə-)rə How to pronounce femur (audio)
1
: the long bone of the hind or lower limb extending from the hip to the knee

called also thighbone

2
: the segment of an insect's leg that is third from the body
femoral
ˈfem-(ə-)rəl
adjective

Medical Definition

femur

noun
fe·​mur ˈfē-mər How to pronounce femur (audio)
plural femurs or femora ˈfem-(ə-)rə How to pronounce femur (audio)
1
: the proximal bone of the hind or lower limb that is the longest and largest bone in the human body, extends from the hip to the knee, articulates above with the acetabulum by a rounded head connected with the shaft of the bone by an oblique neck bearing a pair of trochanters for the attachment of muscles, and articulates with the tibia below by a pair of condyles

called also thigh bone

2
: the segment of an insect's leg that is third from the body

More from Merriam-Webster on femur

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