firm

1 of 4

adjective

1
a
: securely or solidly fixed in place
his teeth were firm
b
: not weak or uncertain : vigorous
a firm handshake
c
: having a solid or compact structure that resists stress or pressure
firm apples
2
a(1)
: not subject to change or revision
a firm offer
a firm date
(2)
: not subject to price weakness : steady
firm commodities
b
: not easily moved or disturbed : steadfast
a firm believer in democracy
c
: well-founded
firm evidence of criminal activity
3
: indicating firmness or resolution
a firm mouth
a firm voice
firmly adverb
firmness noun

firm

2 of 4

adverb

: in a firm manner : steadfastly, fixedly

firm

3 of 4

verb

firmed; firming; firms

transitive verb

1
a
: to make secure or fast : tighten
firming her grip on the racquet
often used with up
b
: to make solid or compact
firm the soil
2
: to put into final form : settle
firm a contract
firm up plans
3
: to give additional support to : strengthen
usually used with up

intransitive verb

1
: to become firm : harden
often used with up
2
: to recover from a decline : improve
the market is firming

firm

4 of 4

noun

1
: the name or title under which a company transacts business
2
: a partnership of two or more persons that is not recognized as a legal person distinct from the members composing it
3
: a business unit or enterprise

Examples of firm in a Sentence

Adjective She has a firm grasp of the basic principles. They insist on maintaining firm control over the project. He spoke to her in a soft but firm voice. The time has come for us to take a firm stand. The children need gentle but firm handling. Noun merged with another firm to become a major player in the brokerage business
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Fortune als reports she was connected with several angel investors through the firm Slauson & Co, who also invested in the company. Jasmine Browley, Essence, 4 Apr. 2024 The stalks should be firm and smooth, other than the tiny petal leaves that emerge. Katie Workman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Apr. 2024 When selecting rhubarb, look for stalks that are firm, crisp and free of blemishes. Aaron Hutcherson, Washington Post, 1 Apr. 2024 Of course, vitamin C is also essential for building collagen, which helps skin stay firm, glowy, and wrinkle-free. Alessandra Signorelli, Vogue, 1 Apr. 2024 The planners kept different needs in mind when selecting furniture, so a selection of seating — wide, narrow, tall, short, soft and firm — accommodates a variety of needs. Beth Lipoff, Kansas City Star, 27 Mar. 2024 Finish off your regimen with Lancer Skin's Intensive Night Treatment, a night cream enriched with hyaluronic acid, peptides, and marula oil to moisturize and firm skin overnight. Jennifer Hussein, Allure, 26 Mar. 2024 He’s got a very good balance of being firm and letting guys be themselves. Evan Webeck, The Mercury News, 26 Mar. 2024 The silicone is a good level of squishy – firm, yet soft – and gives off a strong, but not too strong, spray. Joel Balsam, Travel + Leisure, 21 Mar. 2024
Adverb
Bezos hires firm to explore the possibility of NFL team bid Amazon founder Jeff Bezos hired a firm to research a possible bid for the NFL’s Washington Commanders, sources told the Washington Post. Alexandra Meeks, CNN, 24 Feb. 2023 The Fed plans to publish aggregate findings from the exercise but no firm-specific information. Reuters, NBC News, 29 Sep. 2022 The mandatory disclosure of more firm-specific information has also improved capital allocation across various industries. Diane Hoskins, Fortune, 26 May 2022 For more firm-looking and radiant skin, this professional-grade pair is tops. Megan McIntyre, Town & Country, 21 Sep. 2021 In addition to the CIO, oversight from a sustainability committee that ensures a firm-wide holistic approach and quality control is helpful. Robert G. Eccles, Forbes, 19 Sep. 2021 After graduating from Yale University in 1949 with a bachelor’s degree in architecture (later converted to a master’s degree according to Jack Jr.,) Bialosky Sr. founded the firm now known as Bialosky Cleveland. Steven Litt, cleveland, 17 Apr. 2020 Another prominent original occupant — the trust company occupied about half the building — was the Los Angeles law firm now known as O’Melveny & Myers. Los Angeles Times, 20 Sep. 2019 Two law firms, Marchena and Graham and the former Broad & Cassel law firm now known as Nelson Mullins received the bulk of the payments. Beth Kassab, orlandosentinel.com, 18 Sep. 2019
Verb
The city has six months to firm up plans regarding the legislation, which goes into effect Oct. 1. Raisa Habersham, Miami Herald, 3 Apr. 2024 Budge said 12 or 13 5,000-pound concrete highway barriers will likely be installed to firm up walls. Jose R. Gonzalez, The Arizona Republic, 3 Mar. 2024 How to find the right firming body cream What to look for in a firming body cream Which ingredients should be in a skin-firming cream? Jenny Berg, Vogue, 24 Feb. 2024 The Padres have only two outfielders on their active roster and need to firm up their rotation behind Yu Darvish, Joe Musgrove and Michael King. Bernie Wilson, USA TODAY, 31 Jan. 2024 The addition of Centella Asiatica firms your lines while the CoQ10 energizes in a gentle way. Erin Michelle Newberg, Miami Herald, 30 Jan. 2024 However, we weren’t convinced of its value since other products even tone and brighten the skin while firming it (which this product didn’t do). Brittany Johnson, Verywell Health, 16 Jan. 2024 She’s firmed up the line between person and persona while smudging the line between the music and the listener. Chris Richards, Washington Post, 8 Mar. 2024 Apple debuted a new sports app Wednesday (Feb. 21) — firming its foothold in the lucrative live sports streaming market. Laura Bratton, Quartz, 21 Feb. 2024
Noun
Prior to joining the Southern Living team, Cameron worked with an art gallery, a branding and creative firm, and a marketing firm with a variety of roles from writing to photography to design. Cameron Beall, Southern Living, 7 Apr. 2024 At the end of March, year-to-date box office in China was $2.32 billion according to consultancy firm Artisan Gateway. Patrick Frater, Variety, 7 Apr. 2024 Private equity firm and hedge fund owners would take a hit. David Lauter, Los Angeles Times, 6 Apr. 2024 The Shelton, Connecticut firm services the alcoholic beverage industry and uses NIQ data tracking retail sales at supermarkets, convenience and select liquor stores. Mike Snider, USA TODAY, 6 Apr. 2024 In the past year, some tech firms, including file storage service Dropbox and language-learning app Duolingo, have cited AI as a reason for making lay-offs. Anna Cooban, CNN, 5 Apr. 2024 The countries and firms that develop quantum computing stand to gain a significant advantage in an array of lucrative industries, some experts told ABC News. Max Zahn, ABC News, 5 Apr. 2024 And a $40 billion AI fund is being planned by the PIF and Silicon Valley’s top VC firm, Andreessen Horowitz—a deal that could make the kingdom the world’s biggest investor in AI. Vivienne Walt, Fortune, 4 Apr. 2024 Last week, the staffing firm that places many health care workers from the Philippines to work in the U.S., announced a $6 million settlement to a civil class action lawsuit brought by former employees who had accused it of fraud and violating labor trafficking laws. Alexander Coolidge, The Enquirer, 26 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'firm.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective, Adverb, and Verb

Middle English ferm, from Anglo-French, from Latin firmus; akin to Greek thronos chair, throne

Noun

German Firma, from Italian, signature, ultimately from Latin firmare to make firm, confirm, from firmus

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adverb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1744, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of firm was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near firm

Cite this Entry

“Firm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/firm. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

firm

1 of 4 adjective
1
a
: solidly fixed in place
b
: not weak or uncertain : vigorous
c
: having a solid or compact texture
2
a
: not likely to be changed
a firm offer
b
: not easily moved or disturbed : steadfast
a firm believer
3
: indicating firmness or determination
firmly adverb
firmness noun

firm

2 of 4 adverb
: in a firm manner
stood firm

firm

3 of 4 verb
1
a
: to make secure
firm your grip on the racket
b
: to make solid or compact
firm the soil
2
: to become firm

firm

4 of 4 noun
: a business organization
law firm
Etymology

Adjective

Middle English ferm "firm, secure," from early French ferm (same meaning), from Latin firmus "firm, secure, solid"

Noun

from German firma "the name or sign under which a company does business," from Italian firma "signature," derived from Latin firmare "to make firm, to approve, to sign," from firmus "firm, secure"

Legal Definition

firm

noun
1
: the name or title under which a company transacts business
2
: a partnership of two or more persons that is not recognized as a legal person distinct from the members composing it
3
: a business unit or enterprise
Etymology

Noun

German Firma, from Italian, signature, ultimately from Latin firmare to make firm, confirm

More from Merriam-Webster on firm

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