incapacitate

verb

in·​ca·​pac·​i·​tate ˌin-kə-ˈpa-sə-ˌtāt How to pronounce incapacitate (audio)
incapacitated; incapacitating

transitive verb

1
: to deprive of capacity or natural power : disable
2
: to make legally incapable or ineligible
incapacitation noun

Examples of incapacitate in a Sentence

The class teaches you how to incapacitate an attacker. The stroke left her completely incapacitated. He was incapacitated by the pain. a computer system incapacitated by software problems
Recent Examples on the Web The likely approach for implementing Senate Bill 43, the state’s new law that expands involuntary treatment for those incapacitated by substance use, gained some clarity Tuesday. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 Apr. 2024 Provide reasonable on-going medical or insurance assistance for student-athletes who suffer an incapacitating injury in competition or practice. Jon Wilner, The Mercury News, 14 Mar. 2024 Criminals incapacitated and robbed over three dozen victims after gaining access to their phones, prosecutors alleged, resulting in the deaths of at least seven people. Matt Lavietes, NBC News, 11 Mar. 2024 Shining a laser at an airplane can incapacitate the pilot, leading to injuries and putting passengers at risk. Brenna Gauchat, The Arizona Republic, 23 Feb. 2024 For three weeks, the legislature was effectively incapacitated, at a time when the United States was involved in two overseas wars. Dexter Filkins, The New Yorker, 19 Feb. 2024 After Billionaire Carl Icahn Reveals Nearly 10% Stake Both these compounds have powerful hallucinogenic properties that can incapacitate predators, allowing the toad to escape, relatively unharmed. Scott Travers, Forbes, 13 Feb. 2024 Experts say this amount will likely financially incapacitate him for the rest of his life. Eva Rothenberg, CNN, 29 Mar. 2024 Kansas lawmakers are tightening digital security measures after the state’s judicial branch fell victim to a foreign cyberattack last year that left the state’s online court system incapacitated for several months, and studies showed lingering gaps in the state’s cyber security. Jenna Barackman, Kansas City Star, 25 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'incapacitate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1657, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of incapacitate was in 1657

Dictionary Entries Near incapacitate

Cite this Entry

“Incapacitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/incapacitate. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

incapacitate

verb
in·​ca·​pac·​i·​tate ˌin-kə-ˈpas-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce incapacitate (audio)
incapacitated; incapacitating
: to make incapable : disable
incapacitation noun

Legal Definition

incapacitate

transitive verb
in·​ca·​pac·​i·​tate ˌin-kə-ˈpa-sə-ˌtāt How to pronounce incapacitate (audio)
incapacitated; incapacitating
1
: to make legally incapable or ineligible
mental illness alone will not incapacitate a person from making a valid contractLandmark Med. Ctr. v. Gauthier, 635 A.2d 1145 (1994)
2
: to deprive of capacity or natural power
an injury that incapacitates the employee
incapacitation noun

More from Merriam-Webster on incapacitate

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