library

noun

li·​brary ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē How to pronounce library (audio)
-ˌbre-rē;
 British usually and US sometimes  -brə-rē;
British often and US sometimes
-brē How to pronounce library (audio)
 nonstandard  -ˌber-ē,
nonstandard
-ˌbe-rē How to pronounce library (audio)
plural libraries
1
a
: a place in which literary, musical, artistic, or reference materials (such as books, manuscripts, recordings, or films) are kept for use but not for sale
b
: a collection of such materials
a library of jazz recordings
2
a
: a collection resembling or suggesting a library
an illustrations library
3
a
: a series of related books issued by a publisher
a Dickens library
b
: a collection of publications on the same subject
4
: a collection of cloned DNA fragments that are maintained in a suitable cellular environment and that usually represent the genetic material of a particular organism or tissue
How do you pronounce library?: Usage Guide

While the pronunciation \ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē\ is the most frequent variant in the U.S., the other variants are not uncommon. The contraction \ˈlī-brē\ and the dissimilated form \ˈlī-ˌber-ē\ result from the relative difficulty of repeating \r\ in the same syllable or successive syllables; our files contain citations for these variants from educated speakers, including college presidents and professors, as well as with somewhat greater frequency from less educated speakers.

Examples of library in a Sentence

I borrowed the book from the school library. He has an impressive library of jazz records. a library of computer programs
Recent Examples on the Web Student artwork will be displayed at a number of libraries and there will be several student art receptions. Linda McIntosh, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Apr. 2024 The Gilder Center includes multiple new exhibits, high-tech classrooms, a public reading library, a dazzling, immersive projection room and more, all in service of bringing the wonders of Earth closer to the public. Nathaniel Scharping, Discover Magazine, 4 Apr. 2024 However, her husband did return all but one book because that book didn’t fit in the library’s dropbox. Christine Pelisek, Peoplemag, 3 Apr. 2024 Little vetoed a similar bill last year that would have allowed parents to claim $2,500 in damages each time the material was obtained at a library. Sally Krutzig, Idaho Statesman, 3 Apr. 2024 The vast library of episodes recently debuted on Hulu alongside Netflix, opening up the series to a wave of new viewers on the platform. Lesley Goldberg, The Hollywood Reporter, 2 Apr. 2024 Some libraries also continue offering free eclipse glasses. Susan Tompor, Detroit Free Press, 2 Apr. 2024 Public libraries are getting in on the action with help from Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation and the Space Science Institute. USA TODAY, 2 Apr. 2024 After being closed for a month, the Glendale library branch returns in a new location. The Indianapolis Star, 22 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'library.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French librarie, Medieval Latin librarium, from Latin, neuter of librarius of books, from libr-, liber inner bark, rind, book

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of library was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near library

Cite this Entry

“Library.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/library. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

library

noun
li·​brary ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē How to pronounce library (audio)
plural libraries
1
a
: a place where books, magazines, and records are kept for use but not for sale
b
: a collection of books, magazines, or records
2
: a collection resembling or suggesting a library
a library of computer programs
Etymology

Middle English library, librarie "a place where books are kept," from Latin librarium (same meaning), from earlier librarius "of books," from liber "book" — related to libel see Word History at libel

Medical Definition

library

noun
li·​brary ˈlī-ˌbrer-ē How to pronounce library (audio)
plural libraries
: a collection of cloned DNA fragments that are maintained in a suitable cellular environment and that represent the genetic material of a particular organism or tissue
inserting segments from a library of human DNA into yeast cellsScience News

More from Merriam-Webster on library

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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