pleat

1 of 2

verb

pleated; pleating; pleats

transitive verb

1
: fold
especially : to arrange in pleats
pleat a skirt
2
pleater noun

pleat

2 of 2

noun

: a fold in cloth made by doubling material over on itself
also : something resembling such a fold
pleatless adjective

Examples of pleat in a Sentence

Noun Her skirt has pleats at the waist.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
From a young age, Brackett helped his mother Toshiko make gyoza at home, starting with filling and wetting the edges of each gyoza wrapper, then eventually graduating to pleating the gyoza closed as needed. Sylvan Mishima Brackett, Saveur, 3 Apr. 2024 It's got the classic, easy-to-wear look, thanks to the crisp collar, small breast pocket, and subtle back pleating, but the linen fabric and two-tone colorway give it a contemporary twist. Wendy Vazquez, Southern Living, 28 Mar. 2024 Fold the pastry up and over the filling, pleating the pastry to fit. Sarah Martens, Better Homes & Gardens, 14 Feb. 2024 Their ability to take a detailed orange and blue floral print and elevate it through texture, shape, and pleating received delighted gasps from several spectators in the room. Essence, 12 Feb. 2024 The bridesmaids’ designer looks featured delicate pleating and dreamy ruffles that perfectly matched the vibe of Nist's romantic ensemble. Michelle Lee, Peoplemag, 17 Jan. 2024 This was expressed in a variety of ways: embroidery and beading, embellishments such as tufts, and even dimensional materials, where pleats or weaves amplified a flat surface to 3-D. Charlotte Observer, 1 Feb. 2024 Space Age-y fabrics that add structure to fashion with all the stretch and pleating are having an impact on home design as well. Elaine Markoutsas, Kansas City Star, 24 Jan. 2024 The bridesmaids wore strapless light blue floor-length dresses with delicate pleating and dreamy ruffles that perfectly matched the vibe of Nist's romantic dress. Hedy Phillips, Peoplemag, 5 Jan. 2024
Noun
If your skirt has pleats, line them up with the point of the iron for an easier time reaching each one. Helen Carefoot, Washington Post, 3 Apr. 2024 With its wide pleats and prominent waistband, this style most closely resembles the Euphoria frontrunner’s skirt. Alyssa Brascia, Peoplemag, 22 Mar. 2024 The form-fitting tank top is slightly cropped with a rounded hem to show off a bit of waist, while the wide-leg pants have some faux pleats for visual interest. Samantha Leal, Travel + Leisure, 22 Mar. 2024 The simple sweater fits oversized but not too baggy and is embellished with a pleat in the back that turns it into an office-ready layer. Gabriela Izquierdo, Southern Living, 19 Mar. 2024 This photo shows the very moment of attack, with the whale’s ventral pleats wide open and filtering the prey from the water using their baleens after engulfing hundreds of kilograms of sardines in one bite. Cecilia Rodriguez, Forbes, 27 Feb. 2024 This set features a soft knit fabric for extra coziness, and has side pleats on the pants and a forward pleat on the pullover that gives it a more elevated look. Samantha Leal, Travel + Leisure, 22 Mar. 2024 Month by month, pants got puffier, growing higher rises and sprouting more and more pleats. Jonah Weiner, New York Times, 3 Mar. 2024 The trousers' high waist and streamlined pleats nip you in while effortlessly elongating your legs. Wendy Vazquez, Southern Living, 23 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'pleat.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English pleiten, derivative of playte, pleit pleat entry 2

Noun

Middle English playte, pleit, plite, pliȝt "fold, fold in cloth made by doubling over material, wrinkle, braid, strand in a braided cord, unit of measure for cloth," borrowed from Anglo-French pleit, plet, plite, playe "fold, bend, unit of cloth, knot, twist," going back to Vulgar Latin *plictum "something folded," noun derivative from neuter of Latin plictus, variant of plicātus, past participle of plicāre "to fold, bend" — more at ply entry 3

Note: The form plictus is apparently attested as a variant of plicātus in manuscripts of Seneca's letters (see Oxford Latin Dictionary and note at explicit). — The Middle English word shows many spellings and has given rise to markedly diverse outcomes in Modern English. The modern form pleat /plit/ would appear to be a regular development of the French diphthongal spelling pleit (compare Anglo-French pais, peis "peace," fait "feat," etc.). The spelling plait entry 1, if pronounced /pleɪt/, either retains the diphthong (until merger with /ɛ:/ from Middle English long a) or represents some other alteration. If pronounced /plæt/, the word is in effect a spelling variant of plat entry 2, a noun derivative of plat entry 1. In addition, there is plet, going back to later Middle English plet, plette, which the Oxford English Dictionary, third edition, characterizes as now "chiefly Scottish and Irish English"; it may result from shortening of the form with /ɛ:/ that gave rise to pleat.

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pleat was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near pleat

Cite this Entry

“Pleat.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pleat. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

pleat

1 of 2 verb
1
: to fold or arrange in pleats
pleat a skirt
2
pleater noun

pleat

2 of 2 noun
: a fold (as in cloth) made by doubling material over on itself

More from Merriam-Webster on pleat

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