prison

1 of 2

noun

pris·​on ˈpri-zᵊn How to pronounce prison (audio)
1
: a state of confinement or captivity
2
: a place of confinement especially for lawbreakers
specifically : an institution (such as one under state jurisdiction) for confinement of persons convicted of serious crimes compare jail

prison

2 of 2

verb

prisoned; prisoning; prisons

Examples of prison in a Sentence

Noun The state plans to build two more prisons. He was in prison at the time. If caught, they're all going to prison. She was sent to prison for robbery. He was released from prison. He's scheduled to get out of prison next month. Her marriage became a prison to her.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Each count carries a maximum sentence of 4 years in prison, or a total of 136 years. Brian Bennett, TIME, 15 Apr. 2024 Cohen pleaded guilty to campaign finance violations in relation to the Daniels money and served more than a year in prison on a three-year sentence. Jeffrey Fleishman, Los Angeles Times, 15 Apr. 2024 Now Gutierrez-Reed has been sentenced to 18 months in prison. Mandalit Del Barco, NPR, 15 Apr. 2024 Rust armorer Hannah Gutierrez-Reed was sentenced to 18 months in prison after being convicted of involuntary manslaughter in the accidental shooting death of cinematographer Halyna Hutchins. Daniel Kreps, Rolling Stone, 15 Apr. 2024 Prior to the delivery of her sentence, Gutierrez-Reed, 26, asked to be issued probation rather than serve time in prison. Winston Cho, The Hollywood Reporter, 15 Apr. 2024 Idaho doctors who prescribe those treatments to transgender youth can face up to 10 years in prison. Ann Marimow, Washington Post, 15 Apr. 2024 The request is a much higher sentence than what Indiana law typically calls for in murder cases − which ranges from 45 to 65 years in prison if convicted. Sarah Nelson, The Indianapolis Star, 15 Apr. 2024 After the appeals court ruled, the Supreme Court decided a different First Amendment case about a man sentenced to more than four years in prison in Colorado for sending threatening Facebook messages. USA TODAY, 15 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'prison.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin prehension-, prehensio act of seizing, from prehendere to seize — more at get

First Known Use

Noun

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prison was in the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near prison

Cite this Entry

“Prison.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prison. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

prison

noun
pris·​on
ˈpriz-ᵊn
1
: a state of confinement or captivity
2
: a place where criminals or prisoners are locked up

Legal Definition

prison

noun
pris·​on
: an institution usually under state control for confinement of persons serving sentences for serious crimes compare house of correction, house of detention, jail, lockup, penitentiary

More from Merriam-Webster on prison

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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