realism

noun

re·​al·​ism ˈrē-ə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce realism (audio)
1
: concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary
2
a
: a doctrine that universals exist outside the mind
specifically : the conception that an abstract term names an independent and unitary reality
b
: a theory that objects of sense perception or cognition exist independently of the mind compare nominalism
3
: the theory or practice of fidelity in art and literature to nature or to real life and to accurate representation without idealization

Examples of realism in a Sentence

He has a sense of realism about what can be done to improve the economy. The realism of her dream was alarming. the stark realism of the play
Recent Examples on the Web The choice to shoot the central trio rather straightforwardly can therefore (given the sometimes unflattering realism) feel loaded. Lili Loofbourow, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024 The magical realism of Téa Obreht's novels have been capturing readers' imaginations since her 2011 debut, The Tiger's Wife, which won the coveted Orange Prize for Fiction. Maureen Lee Lenker, EW.com, 19 Mar. 2024 However, generative AI brings a new level of realism to such features. Bernard Marr, Forbes, 29 Feb. 2024 Italy’s Oscar nominee offers an immigration story that features searing realism – and resilience. Peter Rainer, The Christian Science Monitor, 22 Feb. 2024 This prologue is a kind of burlesque allegory of injustices that much of the rest of the film will examine with harrowing realism. Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 20 Mar. 2024 Through an embodied camera eye that moves freely in the in-between place that is an alley connecting two streets, Fortune evokes a sense of magical realism and offers texture to the meditation on the Chinese American identity, which can also be characterized as a liminal space. Addie Morfoot, Variety, 14 Mar. 2024 Carter had criticized Nixon, Ford, and Kissinger for being insufficiently compassionate in their realism, but his own national security adviser, Zbigniew Brzezinski, persuaded him to get tough with Moscow. Niall Ferguson, Foreign Affairs, 20 Feb. 2024 The technology evolved in the 1980s and 1990s as sportswear manufacturers began using it to put new products through their paces, while the addition of more individual heating zones to the mannequins added further realism. Amit Katwala, WIRED, 12 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'realism.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1817, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of realism was in 1817

Dictionary Entries Near realism

Cite this Entry

“Realism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/realism. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

realism

noun
re·​al·​ism ˈrē-ə-ˌliz-əm How to pronounce realism (audio)
ˈri-ə-
1
: willingness to face facts and to give in to what is necessary
2
: the showing of things as they really are in art, literature, and theater
realist adjective or noun

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