sedentary

adjective

sed·​en·​tary ˈse-dᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
1
: not migratory : settled
sedentary birds
sedentary civilizations
2
a
: doing or requiring much sitting
a sedentary job
b
: not physically active
a sedentary lifestyle
3
: permanently attached
sedentary barnacles

Did you know?

Sit and Learn About Sedentary

Sedentary comes from Latin sedēre, meaning "to sit." Other descendants of sedēre include dissident, insidious, preside, reside, and subsidy. Sedēre is also the base of the rare sedens, a noun meaning "a person who remains a resident of the place or region of his or her birth."

Examples of sedentary in a Sentence

Editing the dictionary is a sedentary job. The work is very sedentary. Their health problems were caused by their sedentary lifestyles. He became sedentary later on in his life.
Recent Examples on the Web Those risk factors include high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking or exposure to secondhand smoke, being 60 or older, having a family history of heart disease, being sedentary, or carrying extra weight. Sarah Klein, TIME, 1 Apr. 2024 More research is needed—some of which is already underway—on whether simply being less sedentary improves sleep, as well as whether shorter or less frequent workouts can still have a positive effect. Cindy Kuzma, SELF, 27 Mar. 2024 Between 2013 and 2015, for 24 hours a day for seven days total, participants of the new study wore activity trackers on their wrists to monitor daily step count and time spent being sedentary (sitting or lying down while awake). Kristen Rogers, CNN, 6 Mar. 2024 The data found that, for every 1.5 hours of being sedentary, the participants had a 17% higher risk of experiencing heart failure. Korin Miller Updated, Verywell Health, 6 Mar. 2024 For elderly individuals that are sedentary, the sudden exertion places stress on the heart that can potentially result in a heart attack. Omer Awan, Forbes, 1 Mar. 2024 The process of storing fat is accelerated and made more efficient by being sedentary, another common trait of the typical obese American. Bryant Stamford, The Courier-Journal, 1 Feb. 2024 But evidence for that is lacking, physicians said, and the midlife malaise for which testosterone is being touted as a solution is more likely caused by chronic medical conditions, poor diet or a sedentary lifestyle. Michael Scaturro, CBS News, 16 Mar. 2024 In the Western world, living in a city and spending too many hours sitting down (sedentary lifestyles are the new smoking, scientists say) in front of various screens can limit life longevity. Alessandra Signorelli, Vogue, 14 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sedentary.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle French sedentaire, from Latin sedentarius, from sedent-, sedens, present participle of sedēre to sit — more at sit

First Known Use

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sedentary was in 1598

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Dictionary Entries Near sedentary

Cite this Entry

“Sedentary.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sedentary. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

sedentary

adjective
sed·​en·​tary ˈsed-ᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
1
: not migratory : settled
sedentary birds
2
: doing or requiring much sitting
a sedentary job

Medical Definition

sedentary

adjective
sed·​en·​tary ˈsed-ᵊn-ˌter-ē How to pronounce sedentary (audio)
: doing or requiring much sitting : characterized by a lack of physical activity
increased risk of heart disease for those with sedentary jobs
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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