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soil
- Main Entry:
- 1soil

- Pronunciation:
-
\ˈsȯi(-ə)l\
- Function:
- verb
- Etymology:
- Middle English, from Anglo-French soiller, suiller, from Old French soil wallow of a wild boar, abyss, from Latin solium chair, bathtub; akin to Latin sedēre to sit
— more at sit
- Date:
- 13th century
transitive verb
1
: to stain or defile morally : corrupt
, pollute
2
: to make unclean especially superficially : dirty
3
: to blacken or taint (as a person's reputation) by word or deed <revelations that soiled his name>
intransitive verb
: to become soiled or dirty
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