sovereignty

noun

sov·​er·​eign·​ty ˈsä-v(ə-)rən-tē How to pronounce sovereignty (audio)
-vərn-tē,
 also  ˈsə-
variants or less commonly sovranty
plural sovereignties also sovranties
1
a
: supreme power especially over a body politic
b
: freedom from external control : autonomy
c
: controlling influence
2
: one that is sovereign
especially : an autonomous state
3
obsolete : supreme excellence or an example of it

Examples of sovereignty in a Sentence

Nor was the sovereignty of the Native Hawaiian race recognized at the time Hawaii became a state. Ramesh Ponnuru, National Review, 18 July 2005
Cesaire's wrenching chant of self-affirmation announced a new era of intellectual and cultural sovereignty for black writers in French. Lila Azam Zanganeh, New York Times Book Review, 12 June 2005
The position plunged him into a supremely complicated religious and political game. Throughout Europe the old order of divinely sanctioned kingdoms was battling models of popular sovereignty and citizenship inspired by the Enlightenment, the French Revolution and the adolescent U.S. David Van Biema, Time, 4 Sept. 2000
upon leaving home she felt that she had achieved sovereignty for the first time in her life as parts of the same sovereignty, the states should not enact laws intended to harm one another economically
Recent Examples on the Web The Haitian Revolution in the early nineteenth century and its slaughter of whites shaped the Cuban political landscape; many whites saw the drive for sovereignty as synonymous with Black ascendancy. Richard Feinberg, Foreign Affairs, 23 Apr. 2024 As Passover begins Monday at sundown, Phoenix-area Jews, whose families were uprooted by the Holocaust, are seeing the Israel-Hamas war as another battle in the long Jewish fight for sovereignty. The Arizona Republic, 22 Apr. 2024 The Moscow Patriarch, Kirill, who was reportedly a KGB agent in the 1970s, has vociferously supported the invasion of Ukraine, openly backs the destruction of Ukraine’s sovereignty and promises Russian soldiers their sins will be washed away. Peter Pomerantsev, TIME, 20 Apr. 2024 The German response offers a model for other Western countries to follow when the Islamic Republic violates their sovereignty in order to persecute its enemies. Arash Azizi, The Atlantic, 12 Apr. 2024 The skirmish comes just days after US Secretary of State Antony Blinken reiterated Washington’s commitment to defending Philippine access to the vast waterway, which China claims sovereignty over, sparking increasing clashes with its neighbors in recent years. James Legge, CNN, 23 Mar. 2024 Ukraine is defending its sovereignty from Russian invaders, liberating its own territory and is fighting with the occupiers’ army and military targets, not civilians. Guy Faulconbridge, USA TODAY, 23 Mar. 2024 That trend was underscored in January, when Taiwanese voters shrugged off warnings by China and handed the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) a historic third term by electing Lai Ching-te, who has long faced Beijing’s wrath for championing Taiwan’s sovereignty. Nectar Gan, CNN, 10 Apr. 2024 This requirement is said to violate the principles of federalism by undermining state sovereignty. Matthew Erskine, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sovereignty.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English soverainte, from Anglo-French sovereinté, from soverein — see sovereign entry 2

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of sovereignty was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near sovereignty

Cite this Entry

“Sovereignty.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sovereignty. Accessed 28 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

sovereignty

noun
sov·​er·​eign·​ty ˈsäv-(ə-)rən-tē How to pronounce sovereignty (audio)
ˈsäv-ərn-,
ˈsəv-
plural sovereignties
1
a
: supreme power especially over a politically organized unit : dominion
b
: freedom from outside control : autonomy
c
: the condition of being sovereign or a sovereign
2
: one (as a country) that is sovereign

Legal Definition

sovereignty

noun
sov·​er·​eign·​ty
ˈsä-vrən-tē, ˈsə-, -və-rən-
plural sovereignties
1
a
: supreme power especially over a body politic
b
: freedom from external control : autonomy
2
: one that is sovereign
especially : an autonomous state

More from Merriam-Webster on sovereignty

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