target

1 of 2

noun

tar·​get ˈtär-gət How to pronounce target (audio)
often attributive
1
a
: a mark to shoot at
b
: a target marked by shots fired at it
c
: something or someone fired at or marked for attack
d
: a goal to be achieved
2
a
: an object of ridicule or criticism
b
: something or someone to be affected by an action or development
c
US law : a person against whom a federal prosecutor has substantial evidence of involvement in criminal activity and who the prosecutor believes is likely to be indicted by a grand jury
The full extent of Iacobelli's ongoing cooperation is sealed in federal court, but prosecutors have identified additional targets and Iacobelli could spend less time in prison if his help proves substantial.Robert Snell
3
a
: the metallic surface (as of platinum or tungsten) upon which the stream of electrons within an X-ray tube is focused and from which the X-rays are emitted
b
: a body, surface, or material bombarded with nuclear particles or electrons
especially : fluorescent material on which desired visual effects are produced in electronic devices (as in radar)
4
: a small round shield

target

2 of 2

verb

targeted; targeting; targets

transitive verb

1
: to make a target of
targeted her for promotion
especially : to set as a goal
2
: to direct or use toward a target
Phrases
off target
: not valid : inaccurate
on target
: precisely correct or valid especially in interpreting or addressing a problem or vital issue

Examples of target in a Sentence

Noun Our target amount for the fund-raiser is $2,500. They set a target date of May 31. Planes struck at key military targets. Tourists are often easy targets for thieves. Verb drugs that target cancer cells
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Tesla, Honda and Toyota factories are some of the union’s other targets. Jeanne Whalen, Washington Post, 5 Apr. 2024 On Wednesday, April 3, TMZ shared a video of the chaotic scene when guests at the Hershey, Pennsylvania, theme park became the animal’s targets while waiting to board the SooperDooperLooper. Angel Saunders, Peoplemag, 5 Apr. 2024 Monkey Man features a similar subplot in which Kid tries to rescue an escort named Sita (Sobhita Dhulipala) from a brothel frequented by the evil police inspector Rana (Sikandar Kher), one of his primary targets. Siddhant Adlakha, TIME, 5 Apr. 2024 The American Presidency is the ultimate easy target. Susan B. Glasser, The New Yorker, 5 Apr. 2024 Other countries are also preparing to populate the moon, with China announcing a 2030 target for astronauts to arrive on the lunar surface and India’s arrival intended by 2040. Christian Thorsberg, Smithsonian Magazine, 4 Apr. 2024 In particular, the review board faulted Microsoft (MSFT) for not adequately protecting a sensitive cryptographic key that allowed the hackers to remotely sign into their targets’ Outlook accounts by forging credentials, reports my colleague Sean Lyngaas. Krystal Hur, CNN, 4 Apr. 2024 The National Unity Government (NUG), an alliance of anti-junta groups formed to challenge military rule in the wake of a 2021 coup, announced coordinated drone attacks on two military installations, but provided no details on the drones or weapons used, or whether the targets sustained any damage. Reuters, NBC News, 4 Apr. 2024 Tiger last week closed its 16th fund at $2.2 billion, a stark miss next to its $6 billion target. Allie Garfinkle, Fortune, 3 Apr. 2024
Verb
Democrats perennially target Texas in hopes of flipping it blue, and this year is no exception. Erin Mansfield, USA TODAY, 6 Apr. 2024 Filed on behalf of the Palmdale School District, the March 29 suit targets both Shelton and the Sheriff’s Department in Los Angeles Superior Court, saying the lawman should have seen that custodian Eric Rios clearly wasn’t fleeing and didn’t look anything like the suspect Shelton was chasing. Keri Blakinger, Los Angeles Times, 6 Apr. 2024 Israeli hails the operation as a model Israel says the operation targeted Hamas, the group that launched a deadly attack on Israel on Oct. 7, sparking the war. Aya Batrawy, NPR, 6 Apr. 2024 Ukrainian strikes deep into Russia targeting military infrastructure and logistics such as oil depots have increased, but Kyiv’s forces are still under pressure along the front line and lately have been pushed backward. Isabelle Khurshudyan, Washington Post, 6 Apr. 2024 Meanwhile, the Center for European Policy Analysis has an interesting piece out on China’s military AI goals, which include using the technology to identify and target enemies. Alexandra Sternlicht, Fortune, 5 Apr. 2024 The league has been running its first-ever commercials during the tournament to attract fans and plans a marketing blitz to target alumni of schools like Iowa and LSU. Nathaniel Meyersohn, CNN, 5 Apr. 2024 Across the country, conservative legislators have begun to target diversity programs in state agencies, schools and private companies. Kiara Alfonseca, ABC News, 5 Apr. 2024 Five houses on two near west side blocks would become a historic district under a proposal endorsed by city officials − after a process that included profanity and a death wish targeting a supporter. Tom Daykin, Journal Sentinel, 4 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'target.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Middle French targette, targuete, diminutive of targe light shield, from Old French, of Germanic origin; akin to Old Norse targa shield

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Verb

1837, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of target was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near target

Cite this Entry

“Target.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/target. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

target

noun
tar·​get
ˈtär-gət
1
: a mark to shoot at
2
: a person or thing that is talked about, criticized, or laughed at
3
: a goal to be achieved : objective

Medical Definition

target

noun
tar·​get ˈtär-gət How to pronounce target (audio)
1
: something to be affected by an action or development
specifically : an organ, part, or tissue that is affected by the action of a hormone
2
a
: the metallic surface usually of platinum or tungsten upon which the stream of electrons within an X-ray tube is focused and from which the X-rays are emitted
b
: a body, surface, or material bombarded with nuclear particles or electrons
3
: the thought or object that is to be recognized (as by telepathy) or affected (as by psychokinesis) in a parapsychological experiment

Legal Definition

target

noun
tar·​get
: the object to be affected or achieved by an action or development
specifically : a company that is the object of a takeover

More from Merriam-Webster on target

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