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vicious

2 entries found.


Main Entry:
vi·cious 
          Listen to the pronunciation of vicious
Pronunciation:
\ˈvi-shəs\
Function:
adjective
Etymology:
Middle English, from Anglo-French vicios, from Latin vitiosus full of faults, corrupt, from vitium vice
Date:
14th century
1: having the nature or quality of vice or immorality : depraved2: defective , faulty ; also : invalid3: impure , noxious4 a: dangerously aggressive : savage <a vicious dog> b: marked by violence or ferocity : fierce <a vicious fight>5: malicious , spiteful <vicious gossip>6: worsened by internal causes that reciprocally augment each other <a vicious wage-price spiral>
vi·cious·ly adverb
vi·cious·ness noun
synonyms vicious , villainous , iniquitous , nefarious , corrupt , degenerate mean highly reprehensible or offensive in character, nature, or conduct. vicious may directly oppose virtuous in implying moral depravity, or may connote malignancy, cruelty, or destructive violence <a vicious gangster>. villainous applies to any evil, depraved, or vile conduct or characteristic <a villainous assault>. iniquitous implies absence of all signs of justice or fairness <an iniquitous system of taxation>. nefarious suggests flagrant breaching of time-honored laws and traditions of conduct <the nefarious rackets of organized crime>. corrupt stresses a loss of moral integrity or probity causing betrayal of principle or sworn obligations <city hall was rife with corrupt politicians>. degenerate suggests having sunk to an especially vicious or enervated condition <a degenerate regime propped up by foreign powers>.


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