vortex

noun

vor·​tex ˈvȯr-ˌteks How to pronounce vortex (audio)
plural vortices ˈvȯr-tə-ˌsēz How to pronounce vortex (audio) also vortexes ˈvȯr-ˌtek-səz How to pronounce vortex (audio)
1
: something that resembles a whirlpool
the hellish vortex of battleTime
2
a
: a mass of fluid (such as a liquid) with a whirling or circular motion that tends to form a cavity or vacuum in the center of the circle and to draw toward this cavity or vacuum bodies subject to its action
especially : whirlpool, eddy
b
: a region within a body of fluid in which the fluid elements have an angular velocity

Examples of vortex in a Sentence

a boat sucked down into the vortex
Recent Examples on the Web The polar vortex above the Arctic has been spinning backwards for weeks. Gabe Hauari, USA TODAY, 16 Apr. 2024 Halfway to the surface, clashing vortices of force push against each other. Charlie Wood, WIRED, 14 Apr. 2024 The pool will have several amenities, including a family slide, a lily pad bridge, a zero-depth entry ramp, a climbing wall and a vortex, according to a February press release from Louisville Metro. The Courier-Journal, 10 Apr. 2024 More recently, vortex rings have also been spotted at volcanoes in Alaska, Ecuador, Guatemala, Japan, Vanuatu, New Zealand and Nicaragua. Will Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 9 Apr. 2024 Sunset circus and happy hours For a few hours each evening before sunset, the energy vortex of Key West shifts to waterfront Mallory Square, a few blocks from the Customs House. Elaine Glusac, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 Feb. 2024 Multiple protrusions can be seen reaching out of the funnel like arms — evidence of horizontal vortexes, which usually only occur in the strongest tornadoes. Scott Dance, Washington Post, 15 Mar. 2024 Freezing temperatures:The polar vortex has left millions of Texans without power. Sarah Bowman, The Indianapolis Star, 23 Feb. 2024 In other words, the creation of a Jewish state would necessarily debilitate and collapse all other forms of Jewish identity and Jewish observance in the gravitational vortex of nationhood. Gideon Lewis-Kraus, The New Yorker, 15 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'vortex.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

New Latin vortic-, vortex, from Latin vertex, vortex whirlpool — more at vertex

First Known Use

1652, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of vortex was in 1652

Dictionary Entries Near vortex

Cite this Entry

“Vortex.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vortex. Accessed 20 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

vortex

noun
vor·​tex ˈvȯr-ˌteks How to pronounce vortex (audio)
plural vortices ˈvȯrt-ə-ˌsēz How to pronounce vortex (audio) also vortexes
: a mass of whirling fluid forming a cavity in the center toward which things are drawn : whirlpool

Medical Definition

vortex

transitive verb
vor·​tex ˈvȯ(ə)r-ˌteks How to pronounce vortex (audio)
: to mix (as the contents of a test tube) by means of a rapid whirling or circular motion
vortex air into a solution
vortexing noun

More from Merriam-Webster on vortex

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