PERIODIC TABLE
  This is a common long form of the table. Roman numerals and letters heading the vertical columns
indicate the groups (there are differences of opinion regarding the letter designations, those given
here being probably the most generally used). The horizontal rows represent the periods, with two
series removed from the two very long periods and represented below the main table. Atomic
numbers are given above the symbols for the elements. Compare ELEMENT table.
 
IA1                               VIIA3 Zero4
1
H
IIA2                     IIIA IVA VA VIA 1
H
2
He
3
Li
4
Be
                    5
B
6
C
7
N
8
O
9
F
10
Ne
11
Na
12
Mg
IIIB IVB VB VIB VIIB VIII IB IIB 13
Al
14
Si
15
P
16
S
17
Cl
18
Ar
19
K
20
Ca
21
Sc
22
Ti
23
V
24
Cr
25
Mn
26
Fe
27
Co
28
Ni
29
Cu
30
Zn
31
Ga
32
Ge
33
As
34
Se
35
Br
36
Kr
37
Rb
38
Sr
39
Y
40
Zr
41
Nb
42
Mo
43
Tc
44
Ru
45
Rh
46
Pd
47
Ag
48
Cd
49
In
50
Sn
51
Sb
52
Te
53
I
54
Xe
55
Cs
56
Ba
57
*La
72
Hf
73
Ta
74
W
75
Re
76
Os
77
Ir
78
Pt
79
Au
80
Hg
81
Tl
82
Pb
83
Bi
84
Po
85
At
86
Rn
87
Fr
88
Ra
89
#Ac
104
Rf
105
Db
106
Sg
107
Bh
108
Hs
109
Mt
                 
                                   
*LANTHANIDE
SERIES
58
Ce
59
Pr
60
Nd
61
Pm
62
Sm
63
Eu
64
Gd
65
Tb
66
Dy
67
Ho
68
Er
69
Tm
70
Yb
71
Lu
 
#ACTINIDE
SERIES
90
Th
91
Pa
92
U
93
Np
94
Pu
95
Am
96
Cm
97
Bk
98
Cf
99
Es
100
Fm
101
Md
102
No
103
Lr
 

1Group IA (excluding hydrogen) comprises the alkali metals.
2Group IIA comprises the alkaline-earth metals.
3Group VIIA (excluding hydrogen) comprises the halogens.
4Group Zero comprises the noble gases.