allium

noun

al·​li·​um ˈa-lē-əm How to pronounce allium (audio)
plural alliums
: any of a large genus (Allium) of bulbous herbs of the amaryllis family that includes the onion, garlic, chive, and leek

Examples of allium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Salmon replaces spring crops such as alliums, radishes, and greens after the weather heats up. Johanna Silver, Better Homes & Gardens, 22 May 2024 Sun Exposure: Full Soil Type: Rich, well-draining, sandy loam Soil pH: 6.0-7.5 There are many types of alliums available in different sizes and colors, such as white, blue, and purple. Steve Bender, Southern Living, 15 May 2024 However, very high concentrations of alliums could affect blood pressure and blood sugar, lowering them. Christina Pérez, Vogue, 2 May 2024 How to use wild garlic in the kitchen As mentioned, the entire wild garlic plant is edible and can be used in place of other alliums. Christina Pérez, Vogue, 2 May 2024 While the irises are the stars of the show, they’re all set against a backdrop of other beautiful perennials like lupine, allium, poppies, and delphinium. Elizabeth Brownfield, Forbes, 29 Feb. 2024 Shallot: Offers allium punch, Black pepper: Brings bright pungency and a bit of heat. Ann Taylor Pittman, Southern Living, 6 Apr. 2024 Tanya suggests other ingredients like anchovies, mushrooms, and fresh herbs that can add depth of flavor without the alliums. The Bon Appétit Staff & Contributors, Bon Appétit, 29 Feb. 2024 Tahira Ehsan does about half the prep and cooking — hand grinding the spices, sweating down the alliums and mashing them into an onion paste — at her home. Travis M. Andrews, Washington Post, 12 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'allium.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin, genus name, going back to Latin ālium, allium "garlic," of uncertain origin

Note: Compared with Latin āla "wing," if the cloves of a garlic head are comparable to wings, though neither the derivational relationship nor the analogy are more than speculative.

First Known Use

1600, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of allium was in 1600

Dictionary Entries Near allium

Cite this Entry

“Allium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/allium. Accessed 1 Jun. 2024.

Medical Definition

allium

noun
al·​li·​um ˈal-ē-əm How to pronounce allium (audio)
1
Allium : a genus of bulbous herbs (as an onion, garlic, or leek) of the amaryllis family distinguished by a characteristic odor, sheathing, mostly basal leaves, and clusters of usually white, blue, purple, pink, or red flowers
2
a
: a plant of the genus Allium
b
: the bulb of garlic formerly used in medicine especially as an expectorant and rubefacient
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