fealty

noun

fe·​al·​ty ˈfē(-ə)l-tē How to pronounce fealty (audio)
plural fealties
1
a
: the fidelity of a vassal or feudal tenant to his lord
b
: the obligation of such fidelity
The vassal vowed fealty to the king.
2
: intense fidelity
the fealty of country music fans to their favorite starsNicholas Dawidoff

Did you know?

In The Use of Law, published posthumously in 1629, Francis Bacon wrote, "Fealty is to take an oath upon a book, that he will be a faithful Tenant to the King." That's a pretty accurate summary of the early meaning of fealty. Early forms of the term were used in Middle English around 1300, when they specifically designated the loyalty of a vassal to a lord. Eventually, the meaning of the word broadened. Fealty can be paid to a country, a principle, or a leader of any kind—though the synonyms fidelity and loyalty are more commonly used. Fealty comes from the Anglo-French word feelté, or fealté, which comes from the Latin fidelitas, meaning "fidelity." These words are ultimately derived from fides, the Latin word for "faith."

Choose the Right Synonym for fealty

fidelity, allegiance, fealty, loyalty, devotion, piety mean faithfulness to something to which one is bound by pledge or duty.

fidelity implies strict and continuing faithfulness to an obligation, trust, or duty.

marital fidelity

allegiance suggests an adherence like that of citizens to their country.

pledging allegiance

fealty implies a fidelity acknowledged by the individual and as compelling as a sworn vow.

fealty to the truth

loyalty implies a faithfulness that is steadfast in the face of any temptation to renounce, desert, or betray.

valued the loyalty of his friends

devotion stresses zeal and service amounting to self-dedication.

a painter's devotion to her art

piety stresses fidelity to obligations regarded as natural and fundamental.

filial piety

Examples of fealty in a Sentence

He swore fealty to the king. as much as I wanted to back my friend up, my fealty to the truth was greater, and I could not lie for him
Recent Examples on the Web Trump’s trial has become a staging ground for Republicans, including House Speaker Mike Johnson and Senator J.D. Vance of Ohio, to prove their fealty to the former president. Maggie Haberman, New York Times, 14 May 2024 His insistence on absolute devotion and fealty can be seen at every level of the party, from Congress to the Republican National Committee to rank-and-file voters. Michael C. Bender, New York Times, 1 Apr. 2024 See all Example Sentences for fealty 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'fealty.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English feute, fealtye, borrowed from Anglo-French feelté, fealté, going back to Latin fidēlitāt-, fidēlitās "faithfulness, loyalty" — more at fidelity

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of fealty was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near fealty

Cite this Entry

“Fealty.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fealty. Accessed 29 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

fealty

noun
fe·​al·​ty ˈfē(-ə)l-tē How to pronounce fealty (audio)
plural fealties

More from Merriam-Webster on fealty

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