plural Eids
: either of two Islamic festivals:
a
or Eid al-Adha : an Islamic festival that begins on the 10th day of Dhu'l-Hijja, that lasts four days, and that commemorates Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Ishmael
… many people in the Arab world facing grinding economic crisis as the year's biggest Muslim festival approaches … are looking at the prospect of a lean Eid.Kuwait Times
On the first day of Eid al-Adha, Muslims who are able to do so mirror the behaviour of the prophet. They slaughter animals such as sheep, cows and goats in the name of Allah, and share it amongst family, friends and the needy.Ramazani Mwamba
often used before another noun
Eid prayers
b
or Eid al-Fitr : an Islamic festival that takes place during the first three days of Shawwal and marks the end of Ramadan with prayer, gifts, and sweets
At the end of Ramadan, we relish the relaxing mood of ‎Eid, because we can break our fast and enjoy our time with ‎family, friends, and community.Abdulrahman Bindamnan
For the three-day celebration Eid al-Fitr, which concludes the holy month, families host banquets, exchange gifts and feast on everything from … whole stuffed lamb to rice pudding and pistachio cakes.Nancy Matsumoto
often used before another noun
Eid celebrations

see also eid mubarak

Examples of Eid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web His relatives and closest advisers had hoped that he would be released for Christmas or for Eid al-Fitr in April. Elian Peltier, New York Times, 4 May 2024 The London Eye has honored holidays with various colors like green for Eid last month and red for Lunar New Year. Rachel Chang, Travel + Leisure, 3 May 2024 Likewise, the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, capped by the three-day Eid al-Fitr feast, was a sad, low-key affair for Palestinians. Sam Mednick, The Christian Science Monitor, 22 Apr. 2024 Several school districts have recently made Eid a holiday. Corey Williams, Giovanna Dell'orto, Detroit Free Press, 16 Mar. 2024 If all goes well, a few days before Eid, my wife will give birth to our second child—one more reason to try to celebrate. Zaina Arafat, The New Yorker, 11 Mar. 2024 The last day of the fast, Eid al-Fitr, is one of Islam’s two official holidays. Karen Deyoung, Washington Post, 9 Mar. 2024 In countries with larger Muslim populations, Eid al-Fitr is considered a national holiday, closing schools, businesses, etc., and allowing families, neighbors and friends able to partake in the celebrations together. Marina Johnson, The Indianapolis Star, 8 Mar. 2024 Produced by Michael Wrenn, Dan Lake, Shannon Wilson-McClinton and Diya Eid at Invisible Republic and Orange Entertainment, the film sees rights sales in international markets handled by the U.K.’s Bankside Films. Patrick Frater, Variety, 7 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'Eid.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Arabic ʽīd al-ʼaḍḥā "Festival of the Sacrifice" and ʽīd al-fiṭr "Festival of the Breaking of the Fast"

Note: The transliteration Eid probably represents pronunciation of ʽīd in Persian as /eid/.

First Known Use

1698, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Eid was in 1698

Dictionary Entries Near Eid

Cite this Entry

“Eid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Eid. Accessed 11 May. 2024.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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