curve

1 of 3

adjective

archaic
: bent or formed into a curve

curve

2 of 3

verb

curved; curving

intransitive verb

: to have or take a turn, change, or deviation from a straight line or plane surface without sharp breaks or angularity

transitive verb

1
: to cause to curve
2
: to throw a curveball to (a batter)
3
: to grade (something, such as an examination) on a curve

curve

3 of 3

noun

1
a
: a line especially when curved: such as
(1)
: the path of a moving point
(2)
: a line defined by an equation so that the coordinates of its points are functions of a single independent variable or parameter
b
2
: something curved: such as
a
: a curving line of the human body
b
curves plural : parenthesis
3
4
: a distribution indicating the relative performance of individuals measured against each other that is used especially in assigning good, medium, or poor grades to usually predetermined proportions of students rather than in assigning grades based on predetermined standards of achievement
5
: trend
a growth curve in advertising revenues
especially : a prevalent trend or rate of progress
often used in the phrases ahead of the curve and behind the curve
companies that are behind the curve in adopting new technologies

Examples of curve in a Sentence

Verb The tail curves over the dog's back. The road curves to the left. The fence curves in toward the side of the house. The railing curves out near the observation platform. Noun The dog's tail has a slight curve. There is a sharp curve coming up in the road. the price curve in relation to inflation
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Its shirttail hem curves down in the front and back, and princess seams along the sides and back create a slimming, contoured effect. Kate Watson, Peoplemag, 24 Apr. 2024 Inside, highlights include a double-height foyer displaying a striking curving staircase, which flows to formal living and dining rooms. James McClain, Robb Report, 24 Apr. 2024 The new approach measures the region of space-time that’s significantly curved by the proton. Charlie Wood, WIRED, 14 Apr. 2024 Empty lots and rice silos once dotted West Sacramento’s curving riverbank overlooking California’s capital city. Ishani Desai, Sacramento Bee, 4 Apr. 2024 The light of a star in the great distance, for instance, would seem to curve around a large object in front of it, nearer to us—like our Sun. Rebecca Boyle, TIME, 8 Apr. 2024 The ball soared across the lawn, cleared the pool and seemed to curve mid-air before landing right in front of Ferrara, who caught it in his hands. Abby Aguirre, Vogue, 4 Apr. 2024 When a total solar eclipse starts to curve across New York state at about 3:17 p.m. on April 8, Jessica DeCerce will be somewhere near Buffalo. Joanna Slater, Washington Post, 2 Apr. 2024 New renderings show a circular façade bursting with blossoming florals and trees, alongside curving balconies. Demetrius Simms, Robb Report, 25 Mar. 2024
Noun
Just as Tesla was ahead of the EV-adoption curve more than a decade ago, it is set up to be king of the battery boom. Matteo Wong, The Atlantic, 24 Apr. 2024 Staying on top of the learning curve will help maintain respect and a good reputation. Eugenia Last, The Mercury News, 24 Apr. 2024 Navigating a Major League Baseball season is all about buckling in for the roller coaster, knowing how to lean into the curves and stomach the drops. Bryce Miller, San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 Apr. 2024 The merging tracks form a V-shape that nearly chokes the shag of tall trees within it, strong-arming nature in a way that is both willful and, in its undulating curves, almost seductive. Naomi Fry, The New Yorker, 20 Apr. 2024 Yellow plunge bikinis, hot pink two-pieces, patchwork stringy numbers… Hayek has an impressive swimwear wardrobe, and the sort of next-level curves required to showcase it to best possible effect. Hannah Coates, Vogue, 17 Apr. 2024 In Albert Einstein’s theory of general relativity, which casts gravitational attraction as objects following curves in space-time, the energy-momentum tensor tells space-time how to bend. Charlie Wood, WIRED, 14 Apr. 2024 The cut of this style fits curves effortlessly and adds an element of effortlessness. Essence, 9 Apr. 2024 Combining a team of talented designers with extensive consumer research, Karat Home is staying ahead of the curve in design trends and preferences. Kansas City Star, 8 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'curve.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Latin curvus; akin to Greek kyrtos convex, Middle Irish cruinn round

Verb

Latin curvare, from curvus

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1594, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun

1596, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of curve was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near curve

Cite this Entry

“Curve.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/curve. Accessed 29 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

curve

1 of 2 verb
curved; curving
1
: to turn or change from a straight line or course
the road curved to the left
2
: to cause to curve

curve

2 of 2 noun
1
a
: a line especially when curved
b
: a line connecting points on a graph or in a coordinate system
2
: something that bends or turns without angles
a curve in the road
3
: a ball thrown so that it moves away from a straight course

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